Fig. 01 / Project 08 of 10 / Point cloud
Local grid / 1 : 400
Riverline Market HallChicago, 2024
- Area
- 5 600 m²
- Year
- 2024
- Structure
- Steel
- Status
- Complete
Fig. 02 / Drawing set / Plan, section, elevation, axonometric
Fine lines drawn from the model / point cloud on the last tab
Drawn fromthe same model.
Every drawing below comes from the model the building was built and scanned against, with its grid, levels and the dimensions the site team worked to.
Fig. 03 / Scan vs design / As built against as drawn
Grey under 3 mm / blue over 8 mm
The building,against its drawing.
Drag the handle to compare the design with the latest scan. Each point is coloured by how far the built surface sits from the drawn one.
7 mm / Truss T4 bearing, inside tolerance, logged
Fig. 04 / Construction / Survey to handover
All milestones complete
Construction timeline
- Survey / Done
- Foundations / Done
- Structure / Done
- Envelope / Done
- Handover / Done
- Survey
- Foundations
- Structure
- Envelope
- Handover
Sep 2021 to Jun 2024 / 33 months
Fig. 05 / Credits / Team
Everyone who built it
Credits
- Client
- Chicago Riverwalk Markets
- Structure
- Okafor Bridge and Frame
- Services
- Lakeside Building Services
- Contractor
- Harmon Kline Construction
- Scan imagery
- Norrvik
Fig. 06 / Narrative / What the model found
About 200 words
About the project
- Client
- Chicago Riverwalk Markets
- Location
- Chicago / United States
- Sensors
- 174
Riverline Market Hall is a 90-metre steel shed on the west bank of the Chicago River, a covered market by day and an event hall at night. One roof of weathering steel trusses spans the floor without columns, with tall north glazing toward the water and a timber deck that steps down to the riverwalk.
The trusses were fabricated in Indiana and scanned twice, once in the yard and once after they were lifted. The second scan found the fourth truss sitting 7 millimetres off its bearing line, well inside tolerance, so it was logged and left. The harder lesson came in the first winter: 174 sensors showed the north doors losing more heat than the whole glazed wall, so a vestibule was added before the second season and heating fell by a fifth.
Fig. 07 / Energy / 24 months monitored
kWh per m² per month / dashed line is the target
Energy use,month by month.
- Last 12 months
- 84 kWh/m²
- Monthly target
- 6.8 kWh/m²
- Months at or under target
- 12 / 24
- Embodied carbon
- 236 kgCO2e/m²
| Period | Measured |
|---|---|
| Oct 24 | 6.4 kWh/m² |
| Nov 24 | 7.6 kWh/m² |
| Dec 24 | 8.9 kWh/m² |
| Jan 25 | 9.6 kWh/m² |
| Feb 25 | 9.2 kWh/m² |
| Mar 25 | 8.1 kWh/m² |
| Apr 25 | 6.9 kWh/m² |
| May 25 | 5.8 kWh/m² |
| Jun 25 | 6.3 kWh/m² |
| Jul 25 | 6.9 kWh/m² |
| Aug 25 | 6.6 kWh/m² |
| Sep 25 | 5.9 kWh/m² |
| Oct 25 | 6.1 kWh/m² |
| Nov 25 | 7.2 kWh/m² |
| Dec 25 | 8.4 kWh/m² |
| Jan 26 | 9.1 kWh/m² |
| Feb 26 | 8.7 kWh/m² |
| Mar 26 | 7.6 kWh/m² |
| Apr 26 | 6.5 kWh/m² |
| May 26 | 5.5 kWh/m² |
| Jun 26 | 6 kWh/m² |
| Jul 26 | 6.6 kWh/m² |
| Aug 26 | 6.3 kWh/m² |
| Sep 26 | 5.6 kWh/m² |
Fig. 08 / Materials / Structural mass
Share by weight, as built
| Material | Share |
|---|---|
| Steel | 46% |
| Concrete | 24% |
| Glass | 16% |
| Timber | 10% |
| Other | 4% |
Fig. 09 / Lessons learned / Carried into the next model
03 entries
- L01Lesson learnedScan long-span trusses in the yard, where a correction still costs nothing.
- L02Lesson learnedOne open door lost more heat than 600 square metres of glass.
- L03Lesson learnedA second winter of data was worth more than any energy model at design stage.